Activating unrealised potential in neighbourhoods and cities

In the evolving landscape of urban development, Kounkuey Design Initiative (KDI) is pioneering a holistic approach to bring about transformative change to neighbourhoods and cities. On the way, KDI has garnered recognition from various prestigious institutions, including The Rockefeller Foundation and UN Habitat. At the heart of KDI's mission lies a profound belief in community participation as the cornerstone of equitable and sustainable development.

In our recent conversation with Allan Ouko K'oyoo, Research Associate at Kounkuey Design Initiative, we explored their innovative approach to urban development, blending community vision with transformative design and policy influence

Community-Led Transformation

"We work with community, not for community."

KDI's journey begins with a fundamental principle: they work with the community, not for the community. This perspective underscores their approach to every project they undertake. K'oyoo explains that this approach involves close collaboration with community stakeholders throughout the project's lifecycle.

Community engagement is not a mere formality; it's a continuous, multifaceted process. KDI initiates projects with a "Baraza," a local term for a community forum. During these gatherings, residents collectively identify project goals and decide upon a suitable space for the endeavour. Importantly, the selected space must be community-owned and meet with unanimous consent.

Co-Designing with Local Knowledge

"The community often have valuable, local knowledge."

The concept of co-designing with the community is central to KDI's methodology. K'oyoo highlights that community members possess invaluable local knowledge, which, when combined with technical expertise, leads to comprehensive solutions. Through a series of workshops and consultations involving various demographics, such as women, youths, and children, KDI ensures that every voice is heard.

Local administrators and city authorities are also integral participants in the process. KDI invites them to engage with the community from the project's launch, fostering transparency and collaboration.

More than Just Infrastructure

"Productive Public Spaces go beyond traditional infrastructure development."

One of KDI's flagship models is the "Productive Public Space". These spaces go beyond traditional infrastructure development. They serve as hubs for diverse activities within communities, addressing multiple needs concurrently.

For example, a "Productive Public Space" might encompass a children's play area, a spot for women to conduct laundry and cleaning, access to clean water, and kiosks for small businesses. In addition to this social aspect, the initiative often includes environmental considerations like flood mitigation measures, especially relevant in areas prone to flooding.

Addressing the Interconnected Nature of Inequity

"Inequity arises from interconnected environmental, social, and economic vulnerabilities."

KDI recognises that inequity in communities doesn't stem from a single source but rather arises from interconnected environmental, social, and economic vulnerabilities. To tackle these challenges, KDI adopts a multi-sectoral approach.

Their approach bridges the gap between top-down policies and informal settlement realities. One example is the development of 3iF - an Integrated & Inclusive Infrastructure Framework for Kenya. This framework aims to provide a negotiated approach, acknowledging the unique conditions of informal settlements. It ensures that infrastructure development aligns with local needs while adhering to broader policy objectives.

Navigating the Complex Landscape

"Balancing community-driven efforts with top-down policies is a delicate task."

Balancing community-driven efforts with top-down policies is a delicate task, particularly in developing regions. Yet, KDI's success lies in their collaborative approach. They actively engage with governmental bodies, local authorities, and relevant agencies throughout their projects. By seeking partnerships and aligning their work with larger policy objectives, KDI ensures their initiatives lead to lasting, meaningful change.

Influencing Policy and Shaping Development

"We provide practical guidance for urban planners, designers, engineers, and decision-makers."

KDI's impact extends beyond physical interventions. Their thought leadership and policy advocacy have played pivotal roles in shaping development theory and practice. The Integrated & Inclusive Infrastructure Framework is just one example of their efforts to influence policy and provide practical guidance for urban planners, designers, engineers, and decision-makers.

In a world where urbanisation continues at an unprecedented pace, organisations like KDI exemplify how community-driven, holistic approaches can unlock the unrealised potential within neighbourhoods and cities. By working collaboratively and acknowledging the multifaceted nature of inequity, they create spaces that not only transform the physical landscape but also empower communities to shape their futures. KDI's journey reminds us that sustainable, equitable urban development begins with an intimate understanding of the communities it serves and their untapped potential.